What Kind of Fertilizer Do you Use on Lavender?

Lavender is a popular flowering plant known for its beautiful fragrance and vibrant purple blooms. To ensure its health and maximize its growth, it is essential to provide lavender plants with the right care, including appropriate fertilization. Fertilizing lavender can help promote vigorous growth, enhance flower production, and maintain the overall health of the plant. In this article, we will explore the different types of fertilizers suitable for lavender and provide guidelines on how to fertilize these lovely plants effectively.

Nutritional Needs for Lavender

Before delving into the specific types of fertilizers, it’s crucial to understand the nutritional requirements of lavender. Lavender is known for its preference for well-drained soil with a slightly alkaline pH level between 6.7 and 7.3. When it comes to nutrients, lavender generally prefers a lean soil rather than overly rich or heavily fertilized conditions. Excessive nitrogen can lead to lush foliage growth at the expense of flower production, which is not desirable for lavender enthusiasts. Therefore, selecting the right fertilizer with the appropriate nutrient balance is crucial.

Organic Fertilizers for Lavender

Organic fertilizers are an excellent option for lavender cultivation as they provide slow-release nutrients and promote soil health. Here are a few examples of organic fertilizers suitable for lavender:

• Compost: Compost is an excellent all-purpose organic fertilizer that improves soil structure, retains moisture, and gradually releases nutrients. Apply a thin layer of compost around the base of lavender plants in early spring or fall.
• Well-Aged Manure: Well-aged manure, such as composted cow or horse manure, can be used sparingly as a soil amendment to enrich the soil and provide slow-release nutrients. Mix it into the soil during the preparation stage or use it as a top dressing.
• Fish Emulsion: Fish emulsion is a liquid organic fertilizer derived from fish waste. It is rich in nitrogen, which promotes lush foliage growth. Dilute fish emulsion according to the package instructions and apply it around the base of lavender plants every few weeks during the growing season.

Inorganic Fertilizers for Lavender

Inorganic or synthetic fertilizers are another option for fertilizing lavender. However, it is important to use them sparingly and ensure they are specifically formulated for flowering plants. Here are a few examples of inorganic fertilizers suitable for lavender:

• Balanced Fertilizers: Look for a balanced granular fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) of around 10-10-10 or 14-14-14. Apply it sparingly during the spring or early summer, following the package instructions.
• Slow-Release Fertilizers: Slow-release fertilizers provide a steady supply of nutrients over an extended period. These granules release nutrients gradually, reducing the risk of over-fertilization. Look for slow-release fertilizers with an N-P-K ratio suitable for flowering plants.

Application Guidelines

When applying fertilizer to lavender, it’s important to follow these guidelines:

• Timing: Fertilize lavender plants in early spring or early summer when the growing season begins. Avoid fertilizing during winter or late fall to prevent stimulating new growth susceptible to cold damage.
• Quantity: Use fertilizers sparingly, especially those high in nitrogen, to avoid excessive foliage growth. Lavender generally thrives in lean soils, so a light application of fertilizer is usually sufficient.
• Application Method: Scatter the fertilizer evenly around the base of the lavender plant, avoiding direct contact with the stems or leaves. Lightly scratch the surface of the soil to incorporate the fertilizer, then water the plant thoroughly.
• Watering: After applying fertilizer, water the lavender plant deeply to ensure the nutrients penetrate the root zone. Proper irrigation is essential for effective nutrient uptake.

Conclusion

Fertilizing lavender plants plays a crucial role in their overall health and productivity. Whether you choose organic or inorganic options, selecting the right fertilizer and applying it properly is vital for optimal growth and flowering. Remember to use fertilizers sparingly, follow the recommended guidelines, and pay attention to your lavender’s specific needs. By providing the right nutrition, you can enjoy a bountiful display of vibrant blooms and the delightful fragrance that lavender is renowned for.